STARFRUIT

Starfruit (Averrhoa carambola L.), was first documented in India or Sailan (Sri Lanka), whereas these plants are from South and Southeast Asia.

Besides Indonesia, starfruit cultivation is also done in other Southeast Asian countries, such as Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines. Even the United States and Australia that have a sub-tropical climate had already encroached upon starfruit.

Mekarsari Fruit Garden has several varieties of starfruit, include Malaya, Wulan, Welahan, Penang, Paris, Demak Kapur, Demak Jingga, Demak Kunir, Dewi, Bangkok, and Sembiring starfruit. Mekarsari starfruit gardens located in the area of Block A (leaves 1, 2 and outer leaves).

Starfruit Juice

There are some the benefits of star fruit juice to maintain health, such as: high blood pressure lowering, antioxidant and anti-cancer, enhance immunity, as well as expedite digestion.

Source:http://omjis.com/manfaat-jus-belimbing-untuk-kesehatan-dan-kecantikan.htm

Starfruit Pest-Free Fruit

The main obstacles that often appear in starfruit cultivation are fruit flies. Fruit wrapping can be used to overcome it. The strafruit, aged 1 month after flowering, wrapped in black-silver plastic mulch with size 25 x 20 cm. Do not need to wrapped all the small fruits, choose a good one that looks great and sturdy stems, fruit does not wrinkle, star edge was thick (not thin). Thus, the use of mulch can be saved. In general, small fruit that is less good in quality aborted, so that plant nutrients focused on the good fruit and the growth of each fruit will be maximum.

Tips to Make Starfruit Wrap

In order to establish a healthy starfruit, there are simple tips to wrap, so that the starfruit can be harvested with good quality and free of worms. The following are tips to form a healthy and quality starfruit :

  1. Prepare starfruit packing materials, which is easily available, such as newspapers, dry banana leaves, tape, bottle scrap, plastic rope, and scissors.
  2. After a sheet of newspaper and dry leaves in order, then put the bottle beside newspaper and rolled up, then glued paper to form rolls. Then the end of newspaper tied with rope. Then bottle is slowly withdrawn. Then it is ready to wrap the starfruit.
  3. Choose young starfruit with a length of about 8 cm, straight not curved shape, perfect appearance and leave only one fruit in a clump of young fruit. Insert on wrap and tie the end of the wrap rather tight to the fruit stalk with rope.
  4. Appearance of starfruit age of 2.5 months after the wrapped show in good quality. Fruit weight between 3 - 3.5 ons, the length between 15-20 cm, and diameter of 10 cm.

Averrhoa carambola L

Scientific Classification

Kingdom

Divisi

Kelas

Ordo

Famili

Genus

Spesies

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:

:

:

:

:

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Plantae

Magnoliophyta

Magnoliopsida

Geraniales

Oxalidaceae

Averrhoa

Averrhoa carambola L

 

Sources :
http://epetani.deptan.go.id/budidaya/kendala-dan-tips-tips-dalam-budidaya-belimbing-2597
http://kalteng.litbang.deptan.go.id/ind/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=163:bungkus-belimbing&catid=49:info-teknologi&Itemid=149

Facts about Starfruit

Starfruit genus name, Averrhoa, taken from the name of a Muslim philosophy in the 12th century, Ibn Rushd. While the species name, carambola, is a word in Portuguese.

Source : http://www.foodreference.com/html/art-star-fruit.html

Notes for Starfruit

Consumption of starfruit becomes not recommended for patients with chronic renal failure. Starfruit contains high oxalic acid, which can be dangerous for people with kidney failure. It has gone through a study that patients with kidney failure after eating starfruit will have some side effects, such as loss of consciousness.

Source : http://www.mendeley.com/research/star-fruit-averrhoa-carambola-intoxication-important-cause-consciousness-disturbance-patients-renal-failure/

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